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§ data & tools · No. M 019
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§ materials · No. 019

Al₁₅B₆FeO₃₇Si₂

borosilicate glass · structural translucent advanced

Al15B6Fe1O37Si2 is a borosilicate glass suitable as structural translucent advanced. Color: amber-brown. Fired at 1300°C from 4 precursors (Al2O3, B2O3, SiO2). Workshop batch: 200g at €2.84. Compressive strength ~500 MPa; estimated 1.01 kg CO₂/kg (+18% vs float glass). Notable: no special functions flagged. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of Al₁₅B₆FeO₃₇Si₂
Al₁₅B₆FeO₃₇Si₂ · rendered sample plate, 85x85x46 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1300 °C · extreme-fire
replaces
float glass
CO₂
18% higher than float glass (1.01 vs 0.86 kg CO₂/kg; 1.2× higher)
energy
55.0% lower than float glass (6.75 vs 15.00 MJ/kg)
compressive
500 MPa
density
3.03 g/cm³
crystal
monoclinic
band gap
cost
€14.20/kg · €2.84 / 200 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.57 · env 0.69 · novel 0.00 · struct 1.00 · lineage 0.80 · supply 0.60

Architectural potential

An iron-doped aluminoborosilicate pushed to 1300 °C, this is a translucent mass body rather than a sheet glass — denser, harder and thermally steadier than float, and capable of five hundred megapascals of compression. Its architectural place is inhabitable translucent solid: monolithic light-admitting columns in public halls, pressed-glass treads in open stairs, structural skylight blocks that carry their own envelope load, and pier-like light wells in bath-houses or crematoria where the iron-amber body throws a warm cast across the floor. Against float glass the energy overhead drops by fifty-five per cent because the melt is held at lower viscosity with the boron flux, but embodied CO₂ runs eighteen per cent higher — so this is not a window replacement. Specify it where conventional glazing would crack, creep or lose clarity under sustained load, and where the warm iron colour is part of the design argument rather than a defect. Workshop batches cap at 500 g and the slab size is small (85×85×46 mm), so the element is a signature pier, a floor-inlay block, a light-well step — not a glazing panel. The caveat is firing: 1300 °C with a boron-rich melt demands careful crucible management and a slow anneal schedule, and medium-confidence properties mean first use should be prototyped at scale before committing to site.

Material character

The body reads a deep amber-brown with iron sitting as a dissolved colourant rather than a particulate — light passes through 46 mm as a tea-coloured translucency, clearer along the short edge, warmer and denser through the 85 mm long axis. At 3.03 g/cm³ the slab is substantially heavier than ordinary float and sits into the bench with a two-hand lift. Surface pressed-glass, with fine anneal striae legible close to the top crown; cold-cut edges show the lapidary bloom of a slow saw. A distinct step up in hardness and thermal steadiness from a soda-lime sibling — the slab rings lower and slower under a tap.

recipe

Recipe

200 g batch · peak 1300 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Alcalcined aluminaAl2O365.16 gsafe
Bboron oxide (or borax Na2B4O7)B2O317.8 gsafe
Feiron(III) oxide (red)Fe2O36.8 gsafe
Siquartz flour / silicaSiO210.24 gsafe
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Hold
  • 5Ramp
  • 6Hold

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.