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§ data & tools · No. M 128
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§ materials · No. 128

AlCoFe₂O₁₂Pr₄

rare earth oxide · rare earth ceramic

Al1Co1Fe2O12Pr4 is a rare earth oxide suitable as rare earth ceramic. Color: blue. Fired at 1200°C from 4 precursors (Pr6O11, Fe2O3, CoO). Workshop batch: 100g at €30.35. Compressive strength ~100 MPa; estimated 0.90 kg CO₂/kg (+309% vs clay brick). Notable: uv luminescent, visible absorber. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of AlCoFe₂O₁₂Pr₄
AlCoFe₂O₁₂Pr₄ · rendered sample plate, 70x70x30 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1200 °C · high-fire
replaces
clay brick
CO₂
309% higher than clay brick (0.90 vs 0.22 kg CO₂/kg; 4.1× higher)
energy
100% higher than clay brick (6.00 vs 3.00 MJ/kg; 2.0× higher)
compressive
100 MPa
density
6.74 g/cm³
crystal
triclinic
band gap
2.04 eV
cost
€303.50/kg · €30.35 / 100 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.43 · env 0.00 · novel 1.00 · struct 0.20 · lineage 0.50 · supply 0.50
flags
uv luminescent: Converts invisible ultraviolet into visible light. Signage panels, low-energy wayfinding tiles, emergency markings that draw their illumination from daylight rather than mains power. visible absorber: A real-colour solar-gain control layer. Where the body takes visible light into itself rather than reflecting it, the material becomes a selective heat collector — useful on thermal-mass walls, absorber panels, and warm-toned cladding.

Architectural potential

A praseodymium-cobalt-aluminate rare-earth ceramic whose architectural case is not mass but the paired luminescent and absorber chemistries it carries. At 100 MPa compression with 309 per cent higher embodied CO₂ than fired clay brick, bulk volume use is forbidden; the specification is paid for by a double function — ultraviolet excitation converts to visible emission during low-UV evening conditions, and the visible-absorber behaviour pulls solar gain into the body during the day. Natural placements are signature signage and wayfinding elements in cultural buildings: emergency markings in theatre foyers that glow under daylight-charged UV, threshold inlays in museum galleries that brighten in low light, low-energy wayfinding tiles in transit architecture, and accent cladding patches in entrance sequences where the same material reads as cool blue by day and warm emission at evening. In south-facing inserts the absorber behaviour doubles the piece as a passive heat collector. Against fired clay brick the argument is sensation — a wall that has a light life of its own. The caveat is cost and supply: €30.35 per 100 g batch, a 300 g workshop ceiling, and a 1200 °C fire with four rare-earth precursors. Specification is squarely at the single-tile or signature-strip scale.

Material character

The slab reads a saturated cobalt-blue with the faint violet cast characteristic of praseodymium-doped bodies — deeper and more pigmented than the grey-blues of the neodymium-family siblings, close to the cobalt palette of historic stained glass. At 6.74 g/cm³ in a 70×70×30 mm piece, the slab sits heavy for its footprint and asks for two hands at the catch. Skin matte from the sinter with a faint glass-ceramic sheen from the aluminate content; edges cold-cut, the kerf crisp. Under UV the body shifts into a warm peach-amber emission, visible even in low ambient light — a distinct double state, cool by day and glowing in the dusk.

recipe

Recipe

100 g batch · peak 1200 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Alcalcined aluminaAl2O35.27 gsafe
Cocobalt(II) oxideCoO7.75 gmoderate
Feiron(III) oxide (red)Fe2O316.52 gsafe
Prpraseodymium oxidePr6O1170.45 gmoderate
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Ramp
  • 5Hold
  • 6Ramp
  • 7Ramp
watch for

UV-luminescent — emits visible light under 365 nm UV

Visible absorber — saturated color from bandgap in the visible range

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.