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§ data & tools · No. M 121
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§ materials · No. 121

Al₂O₂₄Se₈W₂

heavy oxide ceramic · thermal mass ceramic

Al2O24Se8W2 is a heavy oxide ceramic suitable as thermal mass ceramic. Color: neutral. Fired at 1250°C from 3 precursors (Se, WO3, Al2O3). Workshop batch: 200g at €30.41. Compressive strength ~100 MPa; estimated 0.94 kg CO₂/kg (+326% vs clay brick). Notable: electrochromic tungstate. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of Al₂O₂₄Se₈W₂
Al₂O₂₄Se₈W₂ · rendered sample plate, 120x120x158 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1250 °C · high-fire
replaces
clay brick
CO₂
326% higher than clay brick (0.94 vs 0.22 kg CO₂/kg; 4.3× higher)
energy
108% higher than clay brick (6.25 vs 3.00 MJ/kg; 2.1× higher)
compressive
100 MPa
density
0.44 g/cm³
crystal
monoclinic
band gap
2.24 eV
cost
€152.05/kg · €30.41 / 200 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.35 · env 0.00 · novel 1.00 · struct 0.20 · lineage 0.50 · supply 0.00
flags
electrochromic tungstate: A voltage-switchable optical chemistry. In thin-film form a small DC signal shifts transmission from clear to tinted blue, opening the door to dimmable glazing and responsive partitions that do not need mechanical shading.

Architectural potential

An ultra-light tungsten-aluminate ceramic carrying electrochromic capability — the material only makes architectural sense as a switchable surface layer, not as a thermal-mass volume element despite its family classification. At 0.44 g/cm³ and a 120×120×158 mm block the body reads as a porous insulation-register ceramic, not a dense heat reservoir, so the thermal battery argument its family suggests does not apply at this density. What lifts it out of niche curiosity is the tungstate chemistry: a small DC signal shifts transmission from clear to tinted blue, opening dimmable glazing and responsive partitions that do not need mechanical shading. Natural placements are thin-section switchable patches — skylight inserts that darken on voltage, partition glazing in offices and meeting rooms, responsive cladding panels where solar gain control is wanted without louvres. Against clay brick the embodied CO₂ runs four times higher, so the material is unusable in volume and has to earn its specification at the detail and glazing-patch scale. The caveat stack is serious: €30.41 per 200 g batch, 500 g workshop maximum, supply-chain score 0.0 from tungsten and selenium precursor rarity, and the electrochromic layer's architectural precedent sits in thin-film deposition rather than sintered ceramic — specification here is untested in architectural production and needs prototype verification.

Material character

A neutral grey-white body with the loose, powdery-looking surface that extreme-low-density sinters carry — not the fine matte of a dense oxide ceramic but something closer to a baked aerated insulator. At 0.44 g/cm³ and 120×120×158 mm the block is the lightest in the heavy-oxide set, single-hand-liftable with an almost disorienting absence of weight for the size. Skin reads matte with visible pore texture at close range, a genuine open porosity rather than the speckle of a dense body. Edges come cold-cut with powdery kerf residue. Against the Bi-Sr sibling, the body is visibly drier, lighter and acoustically deader on the tap.

recipe

Recipe

200 g batch · peak 1250 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Alcalcined aluminaAl2O38.52 gsafe
Seselenium (elemental)Se52.76 gmoderate
Wtungsten trioxide (yellow)WO338.72 gmoderate
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Ramp
  • 5Hold
  • 6Ramp
  • 7Ramp
watch for

Electrochromic — color switches under applied voltage (thin-film chemistry)

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.