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§ data & tools · No. M 065
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§ materials · No. 065

Al₄Fe₈Mn₃Si

metal pm only · sintered metal

Al4Fe8Mn3Si1 is a metal pm only (iron powder pm) suitable as sintered-metal. Color: neutral. Fired at 1100°C from 4 precursors (Fe, Mn, Al). Workshop batch: 200g at €2.46. Compressive strength ~250 MPa; estimated 0.84 kg CO₂/kg (-53% vs structural steel). Notable: shape memory FeMnSi. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of Al₄Fe₈Mn₃Si
Al₄Fe₈Mn₃Si · rendered sample plate, 70x70x30 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1100 °C · high-fire
replaces
structural steel
CO₂
53.1% lower than structural steel (0.84 vs 1.80 kg CO₂/kg)
energy
74.4% lower than structural steel (5.62 vs 26.00 MJ/kg)
compressive
250 MPa
density
6.82 g/cm³
crystal
cubic
band gap
0.01 eV
cost
€12.30/kg · €2.46 / 200 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.62 · env 0.74 · novel 0.80 · struct 0.60 · lineage 0.20 · supply 0.50
flags
shape memory FeMnSi: Deforms on cue and snaps back to a remembered shape when warmed. Deployable canopies, self-tensioning fasteners, seismic-damping brackets, and geometry-changing envelopes all become mechanically possible.

Architectural potential

An aluminium-iron-manganese sintered body with the Fe-Mn-Si chemistry modified by heavy aluminium substitution — the result retains shape-memory behaviour while shedding density toward the forged-aluminium register. At 250 MPa of compressive strength and 6.82 g/cm³ the part falls into the robust-connector zone: seismic-damping brackets where cyclic energy dissipation matters, deployable canopy hinges for market-hall roofs that open with daylight warmth, self-tensioning façade fasteners that re-grip after seasonal movement, and thermal-expansion joint plates that actively compensate rather than merely accommodate. Supplements welded-steel detailing rather than replacing it; the sinter-geometry envelope accepts complex lattice interiors that a cast billet would forfeit. Against structural steel the embodied CO₂ falls fifty-three per cent, and the aluminium substitution lifts corrosion resistance over the pure Fe-Mn-Si sibling, so exterior hardware in humid climates becomes viable. Shape-memory transition temperatures sit in the practical 40–100 °C range — the architectural signal is tuned to the seasonal thermal envelope rather than triggered by fire. The caveat is scale: 200 g batches, €2.46 per batch, a 500 g workshop ceiling. This is the material of the specified connector in catalogue quantity, not of the kilometric steel run.

Material character

Neutral cool-grey with the distinctive silver cast aluminium-rich sintered iron carries — lighter and more reflective than the pure Fe-Ru sibling, the face closer to brushed stainless than to forged steel. Surface sintered matte with a fine even grain, the aluminium phase visible as a slightly brighter stipple under raking light across the top face. Edges cold-cut, the kerf showing a two-tone stratification where the aluminium and iron phases polish to different hardness under the diamond wheel. At 6.82 g/cm³ and 70×70×30 mm the slab sits comfortably in one hand — a distinct step lighter than the ruthenium-dense sibling of the same family, and with a higher, cleaner ring when tapped on the bench edge.

recipe

Recipe

200 g batch · peak 1100 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Alaluminum powderAl14.44 gmoderate
Feiron powder -325 meshFe59.76 gmoderate
Mnmanganese flakesMn22.05 gmoderate
Sisilicon granulesSi3.76 gsafe
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Hold
  • 5Ramp
  • 6Ramp
  • 7END
watch for

Shape-memory — deformed body recovers on heating (Fe-Mn-Si)

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.