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§ data & tools · No. M 140
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§ materials · No. 140

B₃LaO₁₅Pr₂Si₃

borosilicate glass · structural translucent advanced

B3La1O15Pr2Si3 is a borosilicate glass suitable as structural translucent advanced. Color: neutral. Fired at 1300°C from 4 precursors (Pr6O11, SiO2, La2O3). Workshop batch: 200g at €37.81. Compressive strength ~500 MPa; estimated 1.01 kg CO₂/kg (+18% vs float glass). Notable: uv luminescent. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of B₃LaO₁₅Pr₂Si₃
B₃LaO₁₅Pr₂Si₃ · rendered sample plate, 85x85x30 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1300 °C · extreme-fire
replaces
float glass
CO₂
18% higher than float glass (1.01 vs 0.86 kg CO₂/kg; 1.2× higher)
energy
55.0% lower than float glass (6.75 vs 15.00 MJ/kg)
compressive
500 MPa
density
4.66 g/cm³
crystal
monoclinic
band gap
4.25 eV
cost
€189.05/kg · €37.81 / 200 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.57 · env 0.69 · novel 0.50 · struct 1.00 · lineage 0.50 · supply 0.10
flags
uv luminescent: Converts invisible ultraviolet into visible light. Signage panels, low-energy wayfinding tiles, emergency markings that draw their illumination from daylight rather than mains power.

Architectural potential

A lanthanum-praseodymium borosilicate that sits in the inhabitable translucent solid register, carrying 500 MPa of compression and the highest firing peak in the batch at 1300 °C. Denser and harder than ordinary window glass, it substitutes for float glass in situations where translucent mass is wanted rather than clear sheet: monolithic light-admitting columns in public interiors, structural skylight piers, pressed-glass beams in exhibition architecture, thick transparent partitions in bath-house and spa construction. The ultraviolet-luminescent behaviour from the praseodymium content adds a second architectural life — under dedicated 365 nm excitation the body emits in the visible range, so the same pier that carries load in daylight becomes an illuminated element during ritual or theatrical moments in galleries, crematoria, and ceremonial architecture. Against float glass the embodied CO₂ is eighteen per cent higher and the energy overhead fifty-five per cent lower, so the trade is thermal rather than carbonaceous. Against its gadolinium-heavy sibling, lanthanum is slightly more available and cheaper, though still not in the bulk-glazing register. The caveat is cost and supply: €37.81 per 200 g batch, a 500 g workshop ceiling, and an extreme-fire 1300 °C peak. Specification is the signature column, the feature pier, the single illuminated element.

Material character

The slab reads essentially neutral in direct light — a pale, barely-tinted translucent body distinct from the saturated chartreuse of the gadolinium-heavy sibling — with a faint blue-white cast catching at the corner under raking light. At 4.66 g/cm³ in an 85×85×30 mm piece, the slab sits firmly on the bench and refuses the one-handed lift: a distinct weight step up from ordinary borosilicate of the same size, closer in register to cut crystal. The top face carries a low convex crown with two thin anneal striae along one long edge; cold-cut edges show lapidary bloom, their polish optional. Under 365 nm excitation the body answers with a soft peach emission.

recipe

Recipe

200 g batch · peak 1300 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Bboron oxide (or borax Na2B4O7)B2O313.25 gsafe
Lalanthanum oxideLa2O320.67 gmoderate
Prpraseodymium oxidePr6O1143.21 gmoderate
Siquartz flour / silicaSiO222.87 gsafe
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Hold
  • 5Ramp
  • 6Hold
watch for

UV-luminescent — emits visible light under 365 nm UV

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.