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§ data & tools · No. M 180
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§ materials · No. 180

Ca₈La₂OSi₆

calcium silicate · cement alternative

Ca8La2O1Si6 is a calcium silicate suitable as cement-alternative. Color: white-grey. Fired at 1100°C from 3 precursors (CaCO3, SiO2, La2O3). Workshop batch: 1000g at €24.23. Compressive strength ~50 MPa; estimated 0.68 kg CO₂/kg (-19% vs Portland cement). Notable: no special functions flagged. Confidence: high.

Rendered sample plate of Ca₈La₂OSi₆
Ca₈La₂OSi₆ · rendered sample plate, 85x85x47 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1100 °C · high-fire
replaces
portland cement
CO₂
18.7% lower than Portland cement (0.68 vs 0.83 kg CO₂/kg)
energy
18.2% lower than Portland cement (4.50 vs 5.50 MJ/kg)
compressive
50 MPa
density
2.95 g/cm³
crystal
orthorhombic
band gap
0.01 eV
cost
€24.23/kg · €24.23 / 1000 g batch
confidence
high (synthesis route)
potential
0.35 · env 0.23 · novel 0.00 · struct 0.15 · lineage 0.70 · supply 1.00

Architectural potential

A calcium-silicate binder in the post-Portland workshop register, close in chemistry to the atlas's flagship Portland-substitute but distinct in two ways: the lanthanum content drives a cleaner white-grey colour and the strength register sits at 50 MPa rather than 500. That lower compression puts this firmly in the screed, mortar and thin-panel role rather than in the slab-and-block role. The nineteen-per-cent CO₂ cut against Portland is modest but real and comes with the full workshop infrastructure of a familiar binder: pour like concrete, form like concrete, cure like concrete, fire once at 1100 °C. Natural placements are floor-topping screeds in gallery and retail retrofit, non-reinforced pavilion-wall infills, thin cladding panels on prefab façades, repair mortars in masonry restoration, and garden-wall blocks where the clean white-grey reads as part of the project surface. The lanthanum gives the body a slightly brighter, colder tone than a pure calcium-silicate, which changes the architectural conversation — this is a pigmented binder by chemistry rather than by additive. The 1 kg batch scaling to 5 kg gives it real workshop viability for panel-scale work. The caveat is cost: €24.23 per 1 kg batch is nearly six times the cost of the manganese-silicate variant, and the lanthanum pushes supply-chain logistics past the ordinary cement-replacement workshop.

Material character

The slab reads a clean white-grey with a faint cool undertone from the lanthanum content — whiter than the manganese-silicate sibling, cooler than a Portland grey, closer in first reading to a high-grade plaster or a fine lime render. At 2.95 g/cm³ and 85×85×47 mm the tile lifts with a steady two-hand grip at the full kilo weight, handling closer to a fired porcelain than to a stone. Surface finishes vitrified-matte from the 1100 °C fire, with a fine even grain that holds light softly; edges cold-cut, kerf-whitened. The colour runs uniformly through the slab so cut edges read the same white-grey as the face.

recipe

Recipe

1000 g batch · peak 1100 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Cacalcium carbonate / limestoneCaCO353.85 gsafe
Lalanthanum oxideLa2O321.91 gmoderate
Siquartz flour / silicaSiO224.24 gsafe
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Hold
  • 6Ramp
  • 7Hold

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.