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§ data & tools · No. M 016
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§ materials · No. 016

Co₁₂Fe₂Mn₄Si₆

metal pm only · sintered metal

Co12Fe2Mn4Si6 is a metal pm only suitable as sintered-metal. Color: neutral. Fired at 1100°C from 4 precursors (Co, Mn, Si). Workshop batch: 200g at €7.33. Compressive strength ~250 MPa; estimated 0.84 kg CO₂/kg (-53% vs structural steel). Notable: shape memory FeMnSi. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of Co₁₂Fe₂Mn₄Si₆
Co₁₂Fe₂Mn₄Si₆ · rendered sample plate, 70x70x27 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1100 °C · high-fire
replaces
structural steel
CO₂
53.1% lower than structural steel (0.84 vs 1.80 kg CO₂/kg)
energy
74.4% lower than structural steel (5.62 vs 26.00 MJ/kg)
compressive
250 MPa
density
7.47 g/cm³
crystal
orthorhombic
band gap
0.00 eV
cost
€36.65/kg · €7.33 / 200 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.62 · env 0.74 · novel 0.80 · struct 0.60 · lineage 0.20 · supply 0.50
flags
shape memory FeMnSi: Deforms on cue and snaps back to a remembered shape when warmed. Deployable canopies, self-tensioning fasteners, seismic-damping brackets, and geometry-changing envelopes all become mechanically possible.

Architectural potential

This is a material for deployable and shape-changing hardware — the small, highly-loaded metal parts that make the difference between a fixed façade and a morphing one. The iron-manganese-silicon shape-memory chemistry gives the part a built-in memory of a trained geometry: deform it cold, heat it through the transformation near 170 °C, and it snaps back. The twelve-cobalt ratio adds weak permanent-magnetic behaviour, a rare pairing that enables mechanical hardware and magnetic coupling in one element. Natural placements are self-tensioning seismic brackets that re-tighten after an event rather than requiring replacement; deployable canopy hinges that fold flat for transport and unfold on heated erection; morphing façade clips whose open and closed states are programmed in at fabrication; and façade-panel fixings that hold by a combination of shape-locked geometry and magnetic latch. A fifty-three-per-cent reduction in embodied CO₂ against structural steel at 250 MPa compression means the environmental argument is real as soon as the sintering scales. The caveat is that scale: the atlas entry is a 200 g press, and architectural-component supply will need a partnered industrial sintering line.

Material character

The body is a neutral warm grey, tilting slightly blue under tungsten light as the cobalt catches oblique angles, resolving back to neutral in daylight. The pressed top face carries a fine grain speckle and a narrow shrink ring where the die rim pulled during sintering; three edges come off the diamond saw clean, the fourth retains its die-draft taper. At 7.47 g/cm³ the 70×70×27 mm slab sits at steel-density weight — a two-handed lift from the bench, concentrated mass for its footprint. Opaque; a diffuse metallic sheen terminates the ambient light on the top face without any directional highlight.

recipe

Recipe

200 g batch · peak 1100 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Cocobalt powderCo58.58 gmoderate
Feiron powder -325 meshFe9.25 gmoderate
Mnmanganese flakesMn18.2 gmoderate
Sisilicon granulesSi13.96 gsafe
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Hold
  • 5Ramp
  • 6Ramp
  • 7END
watch for

Shape-memory — deformed body recovers on heating (Fe-Mn-Si)

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.