Co₂K₄O₁₂Si₄
alkali silicate glass · structural translucent glassCo2K4O12Si4 is a alkali silicate glass suitable as structural translucent glass. Color: blue. Fired at 1150°C from 4 precursors (K2CO3, SiO2, CoO). Workshop batch: 400g at €23.38. Compressive strength ~500 MPa; estimated 0.84 kg CO₂/kg (-2% vs float glass). Notable: no special functions flagged. Confidence: high.

- forms at
- 1150 °C · high-fire
- replaces
- float glass
- CO₂
- 1.9% lower than float glass (0.84 vs 0.86 kg CO₂/kg)
- energy
- 62.5% lower than float glass (5.62 vs 15.00 MJ/kg)
- compressive
- 500 MPa
- density
- 2.93 g/cm³
- crystal
- orthorhombic
- band gap
- 3.22 eV
- cost
- €58.45/kg · €23.38 / 400 g batch
- confidence
- high (synthesis route)
- potential
- 0.64 · env 0.78 · novel 0.00 · struct 1.00 · lineage 0.70 · supply 1.00
Architectural potential
A cobalt-blue alkali-silicate glass fired at 1150 °C, carrying the family's 500 MPa of compression and a clean transparent body without functional flags beyond colour and structure. The architectural reach is the full load-bearing translucent register: pressed-glass stair treads, transparent partitions in hospital and laboratory interiors, blue glazing mullions for bathing and liturgical architecture, and monolithic light-admitting piers in public interiors where the colour is the design idea. Against float glass the CO₂ sits two per cent lower and the energy sixty-two per cent lower, so the trade-off is favourable on the fire but modest on the carbon; the real argument is that a blue structural element removes a separate glazing layer from an assembly that would otherwise combine steel and tinted sheet. Natural placements are glazed floor panels in entry atria, pressed-glass balustrade units in gallery stairs, and blue column-like piers in meditation and memorial interiors. The batch size at 5 kg workshop ceiling makes staircase-scale runs feasible. The caveat is cost: at €23.38 per 400 g batch the cobalt precursor drives the price high, and the colour is not forgiving of mismatched batches — a pier run needs its cobalt traced to a single supplier lot.
Material character
The slab reads a deep saturated cobalt-blue, the absorption edge near 3.22 eV letting the body carry clear transmission within the blue band rather than a muddy tint. Held to daylight the 47 mm depth deepens the view toward indigo at the long edge and cornflower across the short face. At 2.93 g/cm³ in an 85×85×47 mm format the piece takes a two-handed lift, slightly lighter in hand than the iron-amber sibling of the same dimensions. Cold-cut edges carry the lapidary bloom; the pressed top face sits under a low crown with faint anneal striae. A measurably purer colour than the manganese purple-brown cousin.
Recipe
400 g batch · peak 1150 °C| element | precursor | formula | mass | safety |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Co | cobalt(II) oxide | CoO | 22.48 g | moderate |
| K | potassium carbonate / potash | K2CO3 | 41.47 g | safe |
| Si | quartz flour / silica | SiO2 | 36.05 g | safe |
- 1Ramp
- 2Hold
- 3Ramp
- 4Hold
- 5Ramp
- 6Hold