Fe₃Li₇O₁₂Ti₂
iron oxide ceramic · structural ceramicFe3Li7O12Ti2 is a iron oxide ceramic suitable as structural-ceramic. Color: amber-brown. Fired at 1100°C from 3 precursors (Li2CO3, TiO2, Fe2O3). Workshop batch: 1000g at €51.91. Compressive strength ~100 MPa; estimated 0.79 kg CO₂/kg (+258% vs clay brick). Notable: visible absorber. Confidence: high.

- forms at
- 1100 °C · high-fire
- replaces
- clay brick
- CO₂
- 258% higher than clay brick (0.79 vs 0.22 kg CO₂/kg; 3.6× higher)
- energy
- 75% higher than clay brick (5.25 vs 3.00 MJ/kg; 1.8× higher)
- compressive
- 100 MPa
- density
- 3.77 g/cm³
- crystal
- monoclinic
- band gap
- 1.90 eV
- cost
- €51.91/kg · €51.91 / 1000 g batch
- confidence
- high (synthesis route)
- potential
- 0.27 · env 0.00 · novel 0.46 · struct 0.30 · lineage 0.70 · supply 0.00
- flags
- visible absorber: A real-colour solar-gain control layer. Where the body takes visible light into itself rather than reflecting it, the material becomes a selective heat collector — useful on thermal-mass walls, absorber panels, and warm-toned cladding.
Architectural potential
A lithium-iron-titanate ceramic fired at 1100 °C — the only load-bearing masonry candidate in this batch, with the iron content also giving it a visible-light absorber behaviour that opens a second argument for thermal-mass use. One hundred megapascals of compression is not primary-frame concrete territory but is comfortably above the traditional structural-brick envelope, so placements are block-work and structural tile in the same register as load-bearing masonry: extruded posts in garden-wall construction, thin-section compressive vaults in pavilion architecture, and structural tile infill in brick-grid façades. The visible-absorber chemistry adds a trombe-wall and thermal-mass argument: south-facing absorber panels where the iron-amber body takes solar gain into itself rather than reflecting it, warm-toned cladding on thermally-active walls, and hypocaust-style floor slabs where the colour doubles as the heat-capture logic. Embodied CO₂ runs nearly three and a half times that of clay brick, so the structural case has to be paid for by the thermal argument or the colour-and-fire-resistance combination. The 1000 g standard batch with a five-kilogram ceiling makes genuinely wall-scale production feasible. The caveat is cost: €51.91 per kilogram batch runs well above clay-brick economics, so the material belongs to signature thermal walls and architectural-statement masonry rather than general block-work.
Material character
The slab reads a warm amber-brown, the iron content sitting as a dissolved colourant that deepens with the 1100 °C fire — closer in tone to a terracotta brick than to a fired stoneware, but denser and more saturated. At 3.77 g/cm³ over 85×85×37 mm the piece is solid in the hand, lifting two-handed for its thickness and ringing clear and high under a tap. Surface vitrified matte with the characteristic skin of a fired iron-ceramic; edges cold-cut, kerf-whitened. Fully opaque. Against a standard clay-brick sibling the body reads darker, denser and noticeably warmer-toned, with a harder, longer ring under a tap.
Recipe
1000 g batch · peak 1100 °C| element | precursor | formula | mass | safety |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fe | iron(III) oxide (red) | Fe2O3 | 36.41 g | safe |
| Li | lithium carbonate | Li2CO3 | 39.31 g | safe |
| Ti | titanium dioxide (rutile) | TiO2 | 24.28 g | safe |
- 1Ramp
- 2Hold
- 3Ramp
- 4Hold
- 6Ramp
- 7Hold
Visible absorber — saturated color from bandgap in the visible range