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§ data & tools · No. M 196
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§ materials · No. 196

Fe₄Mo₅O₃₀Sr₁₀Ti

perovskite ceramic · functional ceramic

Fe4Mo5O30Sr10Ti1 is a perovskite ceramic suitable as functional-ceramic. Color: amber-brown. Fired at 1300°C from 4 precursors (SrCO3, MoO3, Fe2O3). Workshop batch: 200g at €12.79. Compressive strength ~100 MPa; estimated 0.97 kg CO₂/kg (+343% vs clay brick). Notable: ferroelectric. Confidence: medium.

Rendered sample plate of Fe₄Mo₅O₃₀Sr₁₀Ti
Fe₄Mo₅O₃₀Sr₁₀Ti · rendered sample plate, 70x70x37 mm · Generative Matter V3 · not a photograph
forms at
1300 °C · extreme-fire
replaces
clay brick
CO₂
343% higher than clay brick (0.97 vs 0.22 kg CO₂/kg; 4.4× higher)
energy
117% higher than clay brick (6.50 vs 3.00 MJ/kg; 2.2× higher)
compressive
100 MPa
density
5.46 g/cm³
crystal
tetragonal
band gap
inf eV
cost
€63.95/kg · €12.79 / 200 g batch
confidence
medium (synthesis route)
potential
0.18 · env 0.00 · novel 0.30 · struct 0.20 · lineage 0.50 · supply 0.00
flags
ferroelectric: Piezoelectric or similar coupled-field behaviour — the material converts mechanical load to charge (and back). Floor tiles that harvest footfall, panels that sense vibration, façade elements that log wind load are the architectural reach.

Architectural potential

A strontium-molybdate perovskite ceramic carrying piezoelectric behaviour — the material converts mechanical load into electrical charge and back again, and this is the sole argument for its specification. At 100 MPa of compression and 1300 °C firing the material has load-bearing ceramic vocabulary but its embodied CO₂ runs four and a half times clay brick, so volume use is unjustifiable; the architectural case lives entirely in the sensor and harvesting register. Natural placements are footfall-harvesting tile fields in high-traffic public interiors — museum entry halls, transport-hub concourses, civic atria — where the embedded piezoelectric response converts walking load into usable micro-current for LED wayfinding or low-power sensing. Other placements: vibration-sensing panels on bridge decks and gymnasium floors, façade elements that log wind load as charge signal for structural monitoring, stair-nosing tiles that register usage patterns across the day. The amber-brown body colour signals the iron-molybdate content and sits the tile in a warm earth register rather than as a technical specialty element. The caveat stack is the heaviest in the batch: supply-chain score 0.0 from strontium-molybdate precursor logistics, €12.79 per 200 g batch, 1300 °C firing with its own energy cost, and the piezoelectric circuit integration is untested in architectural production — specification needs genuine prototype verification, not catalogue trust.

Material character

An amber-brown body with a cooler, slightly darker cast than the iron-tin thermal-mass sibling — the molybdate contribution shifts the body toward a drier, more mineralised surface reading, closer to an oxide pigment than to a fired terracotta. At 5.456 g/cm³ and 70×70×37 mm the slab sits firmly in the single-hand grip, denser-feeling than its smaller dimensions would suggest. Surface reads vitrified matte from the 1300 °C peak, the grain tighter and glassier than the 1250 °C heavy-oxide cousins. Edges come cold-cut with a clean, slightly darkened kerf. Against the Ca-Fe-Sn sibling the body is visibly cooler and drier in character.

recipe

Recipe

200 g batch · peak 1300 °C
elementprecursorformulamasssafety
Feiron(III) oxide (red)Fe2O312.31 gsafe
Momolybdenum trioxideMoO327.73 gmoderate
Srstrontium carbonateSrCO356.88 gsafe
Tititanium dioxide (rutile)TiO23.08 gsafe
schedule
  • 1Ramp
  • 2Hold
  • 3Ramp
  • 4Ramp
  • 5Hold
  • 6Ramp
  • 7Ramp
watch for

Ferroelectric — spontaneous electric polarization, switchable

Recipes are synthesis protocols for trained workshop use, with the full procedure, curves, and safety notes in the Recipe Atlas. Firing schedules are best estimates: the first firing of any composition is an experiment, not a production run.